Sexual Abuse of Clerics: Do Church Leaders Get Punish By Law?

Abuse
Unsplash/Sydney Sims

A form of sexual violence known as sexual abuse is defined as any sexual interaction that occurs without the recipient's permission, regardless of whether you are a woman, a man, or a child. Other forms of sexual violence include sexual assault, which can take the form of rape, unwanted contact, and sexual harassment.

The allegation of sexual abuse on church leaders has been a significant issue in our society. Currently, many victims of clerics break their silence. However, do church leaders get convicted on these accusations?

Sexual Abuse Issues on Catholic Leaders

A report from ABC News stated that an investigation conducted by the Associated Press discovered that many years after the initial wave of the church abuse scandal roiled U.S. dioceses, nearly 1,700 priests and other clergy members are living their lives largely unnoticed and are subject to minimal to no supervision from either religious or secular authority.

According to the findings of an investigation conducted by the Associated Press (A.P.), after leaving the church, many former members have gone on to commit crimes, including sexual assault and possession of child pornography.

Allegations against priests can range from awkward discussions and unwanted hugs to unlawful sodomy and rape; nevertheless, each diocese is responsible for determining its criterion by which to assess whether or not a priest has been credibly accused.

On the other hand, BBC News reported that Pope Francis had updated the Roman Catholic Church's canon law to clarify that sexual abuse is a punishable offense. It represents the most significant change to the Criminal Code in nearly forty years.

Under the new regulations, it is now a crime under Vatican law to commit sexual abuse, prepare minors for sexual activity, keep child pornography, and intentionally cover up sexual abuse. The Pope has stated that one of the goals is to "reduce the number of cases in which the... penalty was left to the discretion of the authorities."

Also Read: Diocese of San Diego Rejects Lawsuit's Allegations of Hiding Assets from Sexual Abuse Victims

Conviction on Church Leaders

A significant amount of church reform has occurred over the past twenty years. One example is the 2002 Charter for the Protection of Children and Young People, which outlined procedures for addressing complaints of sexual abuse committed against a minor. In the meantime, dioceses throughout the country have come forward with lists of priests who have been credibly accused of sexual misconduct, most of whom have passed away, USA Today reported.

Most of these individuals have never been the subject of a criminal prosecution, most commonly due to statute of limitation rules that campaigners all around the country are attempting to reform. And some assert that the accusations against them are inaccurate. The exact number of Catholic priests, brothers, and school authorities who have been accused of sexual misconduct is a topic of some controversy. 

Survivors' groups have pointed the finger of suspicion at the church because it occasionally excludes known abusers from its list of credibly accused individuals and because it names the same clergy members more than once. There have been certain archdioceses and dioceses that have chosen not to reveal their list. The majority of religious organizations, however, have not made their lists public, although this is starting to change.

The statutes of limitation that were in place during the priest sex abuse scandal are essential to why clerics are acquitted. After committing a crime, a person may only be legally prosecuted for a certain amount of time according to regulations known as statutes of limitation. These laws range from state to state and vary depending on whether the matter is criminal or civil. Furthermore, some crimes, such as murder, do not have a time limit. 

Related Article: Around 445 Sexual Abuse Victims of Priests and Church Officials in Spain Break Their Silence